Expansion of Solids – Heating a Metal Strip (Bimetallic Strip Demo)

Bimetallic Strip Game

Bimetallic Strip Challenge

Thermal Expansion of Solids
Strip Temperature: 20°C
Target Angle
Current Challenge:

Heat or cool the bimetallic strip to bend it to exactly 30°.

Current angle: 0°

Attempts: 0 | Best: 0° off

The Science Behind Bimetallic Strips

A bimetallic strip consists of two different metals bonded together. When heated, the metals expand at different rates, causing the strip to bend.

In this demo:

  • Brass (left side): Expands more when heated (higher coefficient of thermal expansion)
  • Steel (right side): Expands less when heated (lower coefficient of thermal expansion)

This principle is used in thermostats, thermometers, and other temperature-sensitive devices.

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