Fermentation Balloons (Yeast + sugar → CO₂)

Fermentation Balloons Game

Fermentation Balloons Game

Yeast + Sugar → CO₂: Inflate the Balloon!

Your mission: Get the yeast to produce enough CO₂ to inflate the balloon to its maximum size! Add yeast and sugar, then start the fermentation. Manage the temperature for optimal results. Reach 100% inflation before the time runs out!

Ready to Play!
Temp: 25°C (Optimal)
CO₂: 0%
Time: 0s
Game Instructions:

Click "Start Game" to begin. First, add yeast, then add sugar. Once both are in, click "Start Fermentation" to begin CO₂ production. Keep an eye on the temperature! Yeast works best around 25-35°C.

The Science Behind Fermentation

Chemical Reaction:

Yeast (a type of fungus) consumes sugar in the presence of water and produces ethanol (alcohol) and carbon dioxide gas:

C₆H₁₂O₆ (Sugar) → 2C₂H₅OH (Ethanol) + 2CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide)

This is an anaerobic process, meaning it occurs without oxygen.

Key Factors:
  • Yeast: The microorganism that carries out the fermentation.
  • Sugar: The food source for the yeast.
  • Water: Provides the environment for the reaction.
  • Temperature: Yeast activity is highly dependent on temperature. Too cold, they are inactive; too hot, they die. Optimal range is typically 25-35°C.
  • CO₂ Production: The gas produced inflates the balloon.
Real-world Applications:

Fermentation is crucial in baking (yeast makes bread rise by producing CO₂), brewing alcoholic beverages, and producing biofuels.

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