Chromatography of Marker Inks (Separating colors with water/alcohol)

Chromatography of Marker Inks

Chromatography of Marker Inks

Separating colors with water/alcohol

Discover how chromatography can separate the different colored dyes in marker inks! Select a marker color, add solvent, and watch as the ink separates into its component colors.

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Observation:

Different colored markers will separate into different patterns based on their dye components.

The Science Behind Chromatography

How It Works:

Chromatography separates mixtures based on how strongly each component:

  • Adsorbs (sticks) to the paper
  • Dissolves in the solvent

Components that dissolve more easily travel farther up the paper.

Why Different Solvents Matter:

Water and alcohol have different polarities, causing them to separate ink components differently:

  • Water: Better for separating more polar dye molecules
  • Alcohol: Better for separating less polar dye molecules
Real-world Applications:

Chromatography is used in forensic science, pharmaceutical testing, food quality control, and environmental analysis.

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