Chemistry

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Nano-Gold Synthesis (Turkevich method)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Green Chemistry (Solvent-free reactions)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Qualitative Analysis (Cation/anion tests)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Hess’s Law (Heat of reaction summation)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Nernst Equation (Concentration cells)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Synthesis of Biodiesel (Transesterification)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) (Drug/dye analysis)

Chemistry, Grade 12 - Advanced Practical Chemistry

Kinetics of Crystal Violet (Spectrophotometry)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Voltaic Cell (Zn/Cu battery with voltage measurement)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Buffer Solutions (Testing pH stability)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Paper Chromatography (Quantitative Rf values)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Colligative Properties (Freezing point depression)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Redox Titration (Vitamin C with iodine)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Le Châtelier’s Principle (Cobalt chloride equilibrium)

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Synthesis of Aspirin

Chemistry, Grade 11 - Basic Laboratory Techniques & Chemical Bonding

Synthesis of Aspirin (Salicylic acid + acetic anhydride)