Too Much Water, Too Little Water
Control the **water level** in the reservoir to understand the difference between **floods** and **droughts**. Practice water conservation!
- Select a **Water Action** (Add/Remove/Conserve) from the options below.
- Click "**Execute Action**" to change the reservoir level.
- Click "**Random Event**" to simulate a natural disaster (Flood/Drought).
- Click "**Reset Level**" to return to the Normal stage.
- Observe the impact of the water level on the simulation status.
- Learn about water safety and conservation.
The reservoir is at a **Normal** level. Try adding water to simulate **heavy rain**.
Water Balance and Extremes
Water scarcity (**droughts**) and excess (**floods**) are extreme phases of the **water cycle**. Maintaining a stable water level in reservoirs is crucial for managing these extremes. **Safe drinking water** requires filtration and treatment to remove pollutants and pathogens.
| Condition | Causes | Impacts |
|---|---|---|
| **Flood** | Excessive rainfall, dam failure, cyclones. | Destroys property, pollutes clean water sources, agricultural loss. |
| **Drought** | Prolonged lack of rainfall, high evaporation. | Crop failure, water rationing, loss of livestock and aquatic life. |
| **Conservation** | Rainwater harvesting, repairing leaks, efficient irrigation. | Secures long-term supply and helps manage droughts. |
**Conservation** is the practice of using water efficiently to reduce unnecessary usage. Every drop saved contributes to the overall stability of the water supply, mitigating the severity of potential droughts and ensuring access to **safe drinking water**.
